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 CuCoNiBe                                                                                         AVINS


Designation 

CuCoNiBe
        Ident. symbol:  CuCo2Be      RWMA (USA):    class 3               
Standards
 

EN:   1652, 12163, 12166, 12167

Guaranteed Composition
 
Co 0.8 - 1.3   Be 0.4 - 0.7   Ni 0.8 - 1.3    Fe max. 0.1   Al max. 0.1   Si max. 0.2    Cu remainder
Main technology characteristics
 
CuCoNiBe is a precipitation hardening Cu-alloy. In comparison with CuCoBe,  Nickel replaces part of the Cobalt which improves the technological properties.  In the heat treated normal condition, the material possesses considerable hardness and thermal stability. In addition, CuCoNiBe has  good electrical and thermal conductivity. Special production processes allow special hardness and conductivity values to be achieved.

Physical Properties
 
Specific weight 8.8 g/cm³
Specific heat 0.4 J/g K
Thermal conductivity (heat treated) 220 - 250 W/mK
Thermal expansion coefficient (68-572 °F) 17.2 x 10-6 / K
Electrical conductivity (solution heat treated, quenched) 22 % IACS, 12 m/Ωmm²
Electrical conductivity (heat treated) 43 % IACS, > 25 m/Ωmm² 
Melting interval 1832 - 1886 °F
 Mechanical        Properties Condition Solution heat treated quenched           TB 00 / H 065 Hot formed heat-treated    TF 00 / H220 Hot formed special heat-treated  H260 Cold formed    heat-treated         TH 02 / H 270
Hardness HB 65 - 95 > 220 > 260 > 270
Tensile strength        [KSI] > 36 > 94 > 109 > 116
Yield strength Rp0.2 [KSI] > 20 > 73 > 87 > 102
Elongation A5            [%] > 25 > 8 > 8 > 5
Modulus of Elasticity          [KSI] ≈ 20000 ≈ 20000 ≈ 20000
Softening temperature °F 896 896 896
Processing instruction

Hot forming:

CuCoNiBe is suitable for hot forming at about 1650 - 1300 °F. A highly oxidizing furnace atmosphere is to be avoided. After  hot forming, rapid cooling is recommended. 

Cold forming:

CuCoNiBe is suitable for cold forming. Intermediate annealing for softening can be carried out at approx. 1470 °F with subsequent rapid cooling.

Heat treatment:

To achieve optimum properties,  CuCoNiBe should be solution heat-treated and fast quenched in water. This is followed by age hardening.

Solution heat treatment:

1650 - 1760 °F. 15 - 60 minutes. Quenching in water.
Hardness measurement control: max. 100 HB
Conductivity control: approx. 12 m/Ωmm²

Age hardening:

860 - 930 °F 1 - 5 hours. Air cooling. NOT IN WATER.

Machining and processing

It is recommended that this type of machining (e.g. turning, milling, drilling) be carried out in the age hardened condition. If drilling, using a larger angle or twist is recommended. Allow for sufficient cooling time. 

Solder Capability:

CuCoBe can be soft soldered in the age hardened condition. However, the maximum temperature during soldering cannot exceed 750°F. Hard soldering with a silver solder with a low melting point is also possible. Nevertheless, a loss of hardness is to be expected even with limited soldering. Gas-shielded and resistance welding are also possible, though preferably in a solution heat-treated condition. Allow for  good aeration and ventilation as well as welding smoke extraction. Clean metallic surfaces are required for all soldering.

> Material Safety Data Sheet, Issue 01.05.97 (acc. to EC-Directive 93/112/EC)

 

Application   CuCoNiBe is used for electrodes, brackets, and shafts for spot, seam, butt and projection welding for materials with high strength and greater electrical resistance as well as cast steel.   It can also be used as cooling inserts in molds, molds for non-ferrous metals,  inserts in steel tools requiring a fast cooling speed,  and molds for plastics, leather and wood imitations as well as for nozzles and needles for hot channel systems, sealing heads, and die-casting pistons. 


 

Details of the properties or application of materials are for descriptive purposes only. Confirmation of suitability with regard to specific properties or application require written agreement.

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